congressional casework quizlet

Congressional Quarterly U.S. Senate U.S. House Agency About HUD Secretary of HUD Program Offices No Fear Act Press Room Office of Inspector General Resources Resources A-Z Index Customer Experience FOIA PDF Reader Agency About HUD Secretary of HUD Program Offices No Fear Act Press Room Office of Inspector General Resources Resources A-Z Index They are used to gain approval for pet projects that would fail on their own. d. a formal directive to executive branch departments and agencies that have the force of law a. b. a formal agreement between the U.S. president and the leaders of other nations that What does the elastic clause of the Constitution allow Congress to do? Which response to the poll provides the most forceful indication that voters want delegates instead of trustees or politicos? The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Other. But more important is the way the party system itself privileges incumbents. Answer the following questions in light of what you have learned about thinking, problem solving, creativity, and language: e. presents the views of his or her most trusted constituents, The true leader of the Senate is the __________, elected by the majority party. The Department also provides information on a number of frequently asked questions. AP Government | Unit 3 | Vocabulary for Quiz, Planes of the Body | Anatomy and Physiology, Anatomical Terminology | Anatomy and Physiolo, Christina Dejong, Christopher E. Smith, George F Cole, Government in America: Elections and Updates Edition, George C. Edwards III, Martin P. Wattenberg, Robert L. Lineberry. In a congressional office, the term casework refers to the response or services that Members of Congress provide to constituents who request assistance. It is more descriptively representative of women than the House. What type of medicine do you put on a burn? Match personnel, infrastructure, and funding to current missions, future missions, and population demand. \text{Equipment}&\text{\hspace{11pt}36,000}&\text{}\\ b. credit claiming e. The White House staff has more specialized policy knowledge than the Cabinet. b. three-year This is an age-old strategy for success in office and elections. casework - Political Dictionary a. What did the Framers do to avoid tyranny in the executive branch? Earmarks are derogatorily referred to as 'pork barrel projects' by those who are against such projects. c. decentralized d. The pork barrel, A committee created to reconcile differences in versions of a bill passed by the House and Senate is called a(n) __________ committee. Common congressional casework requests include tracking a misdirected benefits payment; helping to fill out a government form; applying for Social Security, veterans, education, and other federal benefits; explaining government activities or decisions; applying to a military service academy;4 seeking . a. Members of Congress use the media to help focus attention on problems when holding hearings. In the 2011-2012 election cycle, how much money did the average winning House candidate spend? performance of the economy, the costs of proposed policies, and the economic effects of taxing and spending alternatives. Congressional staff - Wikipedia d. impeachment The majority leader is responsible for scheduling bills, influencing committee assignments, and rounding up votes in behalf of the party's legislative positions. | Direct materials quantity variance | 0 | Quiz 4 - Ch.6 Flashcards | Quizlet What form of legislature resulted from the compromises that occurred during the 1787 constitutional convention? a. increasing jobs and revenue with federally funded projects, Christina Dejong, Christopher E. Smith, George F Cole, Government in America: Elections and Updates Edition, George C. Edwards III, Martin P. Wattenberg, Robert L. Lineberry. d. A legislator does what is in the best interest of his or her party. Construct a boxplot and describe its shape. then you must include on every physical page the following attribution: If you are redistributing all or part of this book in a digital format, He criss-crossed the country helping other Republican candidates in their own races. These cookies help provide information on metrics the number of visitors, bounce rate, traffic source, etc. c. immediately before an election c. the pork barrel And congresspersons are hardly reticent about their efforts to support their constituents. Individual members of Congress rate slightly higher than Congress as a whole, but approval ratings are at an all-time low. b. majority leader e. chief prosecutor, A grand __________ brings indictments in federal trial courts. Distributive: Wars typically have the power to nationalize local elections. | Direct materials: Wood | | c. deferential six years, with one-third of the seats up for election in each two-year election cycle. 6 Advantages and Disadvantages of Incumbency - ConnectUS Which the following are true about norms in Congress? Use diagrams to determine the direct-material and direct-labor variances. Thus, the House can be highly partisan at times. b. whites But the Court found that this type of restriction violated the organizations First Amendment right to free speech. The House of Representatives goes through _____ to determine the number of seats a state gets, and _____ determines district boundaries of equal population within states. To the nearest cent, how much is in the account at the end of three non-leap years? c. Political Action Committee b. arguments More than half of all roll call votes in Congress divide the parties today. Both Republicans and Democrats have become more liberal. In the decades since Campbells influential theory was published, a number of studies have challenged his conclusions. organizations seeking federal grants3 or other assistance as casework. b. the Supreme Court laser cutting speed and power chart; african women39s empowerment project; Related articles; myhr employee portal; conan exiles pebblenose food. Which of the following is an example of the coattail effect? c. United States v. Nixon d. Incumbents only leave office when they are involved in a scandal, a. Incumbents have a significant reelection advantage. Common congressional casework requests include tracking a misdirected benefits payment; helping to fill out a government form; applying for Social Security, veterans', education, and other federal benefits; explaining government activities or decisions; applying to a . Congressional committees formed when the Senate and the House pass a particular bill in different forms. e. property disputes, Courts provide a statement of the legal reasoning behind their decisions in written __________. a. mandamus e. coram nobis, The authority to be the first court to hear a case is which type of jurisdiction? c. The practice by members of Congress of trading votes or other favors to enhance members' mutual interests. e. The budget for government agencies has decreased leaving more responsibility to the president. b. a. c. give the Senate authority to overturn a Supreme Court decision b. punishment Paramount Co., a womens clothing store, purchased $60,000 of merchandise from a supplier on account, terms FOB destination, 2/10, n/30. Senators can debate for unlimited amounts of time; House members cannot. Congress can override the veto to make a bill a law. Congress has five main functions: lawmaking, representing the people, performing oversight, helping constituents, and educating the public. \text{Utilities Expense}&\text{\hspace{16pt}9,400}&\text{}\\ What is the special committee created to reconcile differences in bills passed by the House and Senate called? Rentals of $1,600 were due from tenants at August 31. The president must give Congress an occasional update on the state of the union. c. a formal, public agreement between the United States and one or more nations that must be the issues that Congress will consider acting upon, a strategic Senate maneuver that allows a majority to decide to bypass a filibuster. b. after it is approved by its full committee The slow nature of policy-making in Congress is the result of which of the following? A legislator does whatever is best for his or her reelection. DOC AP Government Chapter 12 Notes: The Congress - Richmond County School d. They did not allow the president to have military responsibility. An office mandated by the Constitution. Paramount Co. returned$12,000 of the merchandise, receiving a credit memo, and then paid the amount due within the discount period. Most are composed of members from both parties and from both houses. Earmarks are funds provided by the Congress for specific projects or programs in such a manner that the allocation (a) circumvents a merit-based or competitive allocation process; (b) applies to a very limited number of individuals or entities; or (c) otherwise curtails the ability of the Executive Branch to independently manage the agency budget. Without enough senators to vote to stop debate, a speaking senator may talk the bill to death in the process of __________. | Rate | $\$10$ per hour | What is an example of congressional casework? Most bills die in committee because they lack support among members. d. prior restraint How might a bill become law if it has been pocket vetoed? A proposed law, drafted in precise, legal language. a. original jurisdiction Administration & Management. c. impassively and impartially Which of the following is example of congressional Casework? b. four In which event was there congressional oversight? They introduce bills, work on committees, listen to input for and against bills, and then vote. c. The president must inform Congress of actions potentially leading to war. d. election through the Electoral College Information for Congressional Offices Constituents often write to their congressional representatives when experiencing difficulties navigating the Federal bureaucracy. $$, Define the following term in a short sentence. casework. Lawmaking The primary function of Congress is to pass rules that all Americans must obey, a function called lawmaking. 1971 Senate Democrats, 1959 Senate Republicans, 1931 House of Representatives Democrats, 1943 House of Representatives Republicans. As an Amazon Associate we earn from qualifying purchases. impeachment c. demonstrated ability to lead and public record of votes The government shut down because each party wanted to take credit for addressing the ensuing crisis. Both Republicans and Democrats have become more liberal. c. Select Worker rights and benefits depend on you exercising your fundamental right! a. term limits Two senators are elected by each state. b. A unit of production is a case of 121212 dozen cans. An institution unique to the House of Representatives that review all bills (except revenue, budget, and appropriations bills) coming from a House committee before they go to the full house. d. president pro tempore Which of the following is true of marginal seats in the House of Representatives? b. majority whip e. six, A writ of __________ is a request submitted to the U.S. Supreme Court to review a lower court decision. Declare war. What happened? The structural and other differences between the House and Senate have practical consequences for the way the two chambers function. AP Gov | Chapter 11 | Congressional Test Bank Flashcards | Quizlet e. Senate confirmation, To which of the following does Article III give the power to create inferior federal courts? \text{Supplies}&\text{\hspace{16pt}4,300}&\text{}\\ b. Abraham Lincoln **Instructions** d. representing constituents by mirroring, b. representing the interests of groups of which they themselves are not members, The __________ is the only House official mandated by the | Direct labor: | In a lot of cases, constituents don't know how to get help if they have an issue relating to federal government services or a problem with federal programs. They serve __________-year terms. How much longer should the Sun remain in its stable phase? b. The House of Representatives has developed a stronger and more structured leadership than the Senate. e. have members appointed by their respective state legislatures. A legislator uses his or her best judgment. - A member of Congress chooses committees that serve his or her district's interests. funding a transportation bill that improves highways across the country. \text{Common Stock}&\text{}&\text{\hspace{7pt}100,000}\\ a. give members lifetime appointments If you are temporarily bearish on the stock market, how many contracts should you sell to fully eliminate your exposure over the next six months? d. quickly and conscientiously e. filibuster, Throughout most of its history, which was considered an insignificant office? Republicans meet to select leaders and determine objectives. All federal judicial nominations are first referred to which of the following for a hearing? a. gerrymandering originally intended. Because its members serve short, two-year terms, they must regularly answer to the demands of their constituency when they run for election or reelection. Democrats tend to cluster in the urban areas of the United States. e. certiorari, When a case is granted review in an appellate court, the parties submit written __________ presenting their arguments. PDF U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs e. redistricting. FOIA Library. e. as presiding officer of the Senate. a. representing groups that provide subsistence for their campaign coffers and not for their policy preferences Indeed, Cantor was the only highest-level Republican representative sacrificed to conservative populism. Both the House and Senate authored their own versions of the legislation. d. hearings, To increase turnover in the membership of Congress, some reformers have proposed __________ for representatives and senators. He can make a deluxe version of the same drawing instead. d. Senate Judiciary Committee a. amendments appearing in a parade. What are some factors that account for the incumbency advantage? a. d. position taking, The __________ makes economic projections about the Submit a Request. | Direct materials price variance | $\33$ Unfavorable | a. committee chairperson A storage tank acquired at the beginning of the fiscal year at a cost of $240,000 has an estimated residual value of$30,000 and an estimated useful life of 25 years. They contact their congressman's office, which in turn contacts the . d. women. The ability of members of Congress to send noncampaign material to their constituents free of charge. 4 Which of the following is example of congressional Casework? Which of the following statements about congressional oversight are accurate? Congress. e. the ability to declare war, In crafting the executive branch, what was the motive behind the decisions of the Constitution's Framers? c. direct election by popular vote Organization of Congress A. Senate, House of Representatives B. two, two II. e. vice president, __________ committees are usually temporary committees are created by congressional leaders to resolve matters that Standing committee cannot or do not wish to handle All that the accountant remembers is that actual production was 220 stands and that all materials purchased were used in production. e. dissenting, A(n) __________ brief is submitted by someone who is not a party to the case. e. quickly and efficiently, Packing and cracking both draw district lines to the favor of the majority party, and thus, are two types of __________. e. precedents, in a process known as __________, presidents generally allow senators from the state in which a judicial vacancy occurs to block the nomination. The Citizens United case began as a lawsuit against the FEC filed by Citizens United, a nonprofit organization that wanted to advertise a documentary critical of former senator and Democratic hopeful Hillary Clinton on the eve of the 2008 Democratic primaries. Analysis of an incumbent's policy positions prior to a debate b. Common congressional casework requests include tracking a misdirected benefits payment; helping to fill out a government form; applying for Social Security, veterans', education, and other federal benefits; explaining government activities or decisions; applying to a military service academy;4 seeking f(-2); f(-2.01) Congressional Budget Office Over the past three decades, the distance between the political parties in Congress has been growing steadily. Were the winds of change blowing for incumbents? d. laws a. when lobbying against change when party victory is the most important goals of members of Congress What describes allocative representation? | | **Current Month: Budgeted Amounts** | {x+3yz=0x2y+z=8x6y+2z=6\left\{\begin{array}{l}x+3 y-z=0 \\ x-2 y+z=8 \\ x-6 y+2 z=6\end{array}\right. c. population; two when states are divided into legislative districts of equal population. Research has shown that members of the United States Congress, especially in the House, exploit the abundance of electorally productive perquisites of office av. Political scientists have taken note of some voting patterns that appear to challenge this common assumption, however. a. c. Creation of majority-minority districts was ruled unconstitutional by the Supreme Court. The topics in this chapter occupy a central place in the field of psychology, encompassing a variety of areas-including thinking, problem solving, decision making, creativity, language, memory, and intelligence. c. judicial review Vote for what the people they represent want. b. c. The president can fire the White House staff but only Congress can dismiss a member of the A legislator considers public opinion, refining it with information and careful thought. Casework Assistance Typically, casework involves individuals, groups with a common concern, or small businesses, and can include a problem, grievance, question of eligibility, need, or other tangible interest or benefit to these groups. d. plea Members of the House are apportioned to states based on _________. approval of treaties The Representation Function - generally, representation means that the many competing interests in society should be represented in Congress. To insulate one house of Congress from popular pressures and make it a seat of deliberation and reflection, the framers of the Constitution set the terms of the members of the Senate at __________. The Federal Election Commission has strict federal election guidelines on who can contribute, to whom, and how much. are not subject to the Creative Commons license and may not be reproduced without the prior and express written Casework in Congressional Offices: Frequently Asked Questions consent of Rice University. Mail: U.S. Customs and Border Protection, Office of Congressional Affairs, 1300 Pennsylvania Ave NW, Suite 5.4A, Washington, DC 20229. Samantha deposits $1,500 into the Park Street Bank. Which of the following can be said about challengers to seats in Congress? Residents of Mill River have fond memories of ice skating at a local park. d. Rules Committee c. life House Judiciary Committee a. helping a constituent qualify for federal benefits These voters, Campbell argued, tend to favor the party holding the presidency. As critics of the decision predicted at the time, the Court thus opened the floodgates to private soft money flowing into campaigns again. by increasing jobs and revenue with federally funded projects. The importance of airing positive constituent casework during campaigns is a testament to the accuracy of saying, All politics is local. This phrase, attributed to former Speaker of the House Tip ONeill (D-MA), essentially means that the most important motivations directing voters are rooted in local concerns. \textbf{DEATH VALLEY RESORT}\\ In a congressional office, the term casework refers to the response or services that Members of Congress provide to constituents who request assistance. There are currently 435 congressional districts in the United States and thus 435 House members, and each state has a number of House districts roughly proportional to its share of the total U.S. population, with states guaranteed at least one House member. The ______ makes the laws and the ______ interprets them. b. executive privilege Brown v. Board of Education For nearly the first hundred years of the republic, there were no federal campaign finance laws. a. a. African Americans c. They included separation of powers in the Constitution. \text{ Direct material: } & \$ 170,100 \text{ for 210,000 kilograms } In 1960, political scientist Angus Campbell proposed the surge-and-decline theory to explain these patterns.22 Campbell noticed that since the Civil War, with the exception of 1934, the presidents party has consistently lost seats in Congress during the midterm elections. The same terminology was applied to . b. complex c. House Ways and Means Committee If so, how might that strategy be less effective than the strategies employed by AlphaZero? c. chief legislator Because of their longer six-year terms, they will see every member of the House face constituents multiple times before they themselves are forced to seek reelection. d. appropriations, Congress missed the fact that various agencies with responsibility for supervising the banking industry were negligent in identifying looming financial problems that led to the recession of 2008-2009. PACs created to give money to only one candidate are limited to only $2900 per candidate, however (Figure 11.8).17 The amounts are adjusted every two years, based on inflation. Another handful of reform attempts were therefore pushed through in the wake of World War II, but then Congress neglected campaign finance reform for a few decades. What is an example of casework by a member of Congress? e. Modern presidents are more subservient to the will of Congress than the Framers originally c. oversight In the conventional method of passing legislation, where does a bill go after it is introduced in the House? FAX: (202) 344-2152. b. Stressing policy positions can make enemies as well as friends. a. original intent (a) Journalize the adjusting entries on August 31 for the 3-month period June 1August 31. What is an example of congressional casework? The following standards have been set by the production-engineering staff and the controller. e. party primaries followed by popular vote. The Center for Responsive Politics reports donation amounts that are required by law to be disclosed to the Federal Elections Commission.

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