This website is only in its very early stages, aiming to give a full spectrum of data on World War II fighting units, including details on organization, commanders, and literature. The tactical situation made the immediate recovery and evacuation of the 357th Infantry Regiment's dead impossible. Home | Corps order called for elements of the 82nd Airborne Division and the newly arrived 9th Infantry Division to pass through the 90th Division and secure the Douve River in our zone. Late that day the 8th and 79th Inf Divs were ordered to follow by marching and motor the 4th and 6th Armd Divs respectively, clearing the W half of the NORMANDY PENINSULA and driving on AVRANCHES. The date was April 2, 1945, and Sevel and another scout had just paddled across the Werra, approximately 100 miles northeast of Frankfurt in the heart of Germany. 4th Div Arty, made available to support the attack, moved into prepared positions under cover of darkness. 315 Engr Bnwhich had for the past 5 days operated exclusively as a combat unit, was relieved at daylight from its position atop the FORET and returned to much neglected Engr work. Throughout the hours from midnight until dawn the Boche in the Regtl zone continued to probe the hilltop positions, but no attack developed. L Company outposted the Division left flank from BAUPTE to connect with the 357th Inf. Thereafter, under the direct observation of the guns on the N slope of the FORET and faced by a determined force entrenched at STE SUZANNE, the progress of the 2nd Bn was slow and costly. A second line of resistance was encountered a few hundred yards S of the stream but the bridgehead established was sufficient to permit the crossing by infiltration of F Company, which swung into action to the left rear of E Company. At midnight, therefore the line still held, despite heavy casualties, (particularly among officers and NCOs). 2nd Bn, initially in Regtl Res, passed to Div control at 2000 and was moved (less E Co) to assembly area SW of ST Jores. At this latter point it turned due E to LES MILLERIES and then S through GRUCHY drawing abreast of the 3rd Bn. Group A initiated embarkation at Dartmouth, England. Infanterie-Division in 1935, one regiment participated in the 1939 Invasion of Poland; the rest of the division stayed in garrison on the Siegfried Line in case of a French attack in defense of Poland. The 2nd Bn advanced rapidly hampered only by mines. The 90th ID had their 359th Infantry Regiment attached to the 4th ID for D-Day, landing on 6 June. The entire attack plan had been promised upon the rapid movement of the leading waves across the barren approaches to the ISLAND and the quick overrunning of its first line of defense. The 90th Infantry Division landed in England, 5 April 1944, and trained from 10 April to 4 June. The Division Artillery supported this attack. The full importance of the nose had not become apparent until we secured it. Hand grenades were used extensively between our units and the enemy patrols. 359th Inf: 1st Bn moved from vicinity LASTELLE at 0800 on the right rear of the 3rd Bn 358th Inf. For the remainder of the day emphasis was placed on the regrouping and position improvement of the remaining effective companies of the combined force (A, B, C, and K). EN. All patrols drew heavy fire; the Boche was still there. 1st Bn moved into the zone of the 82nd A/B Div to a position in rear of its LD. 2nd Bn 359th Inf and 1st Bn 358th Inf (now attached 359th Inf) attacked at 0830 and reached without difficulty their objective on the E nose of the FORET. FRANCE, Presidential Unit Citation (Army) for NORTHERN This page was last edited on 5 August 2022, at 13:01. [2] World War II The swamp to its immediate front caused the 358th to experience great difficulty in its advance. 2nd Bn drove forward from STE SUZANNE towards its objective on the E nose of the FORET and reached the ST JORES LA HAYE DU PUITS Road. 2nd Bn was badly handled at daylight by a Boche attack which split the leading companies and disrupted its own attack preparation. Based on information from Corps of evidence of a general enemy withdrawal on our front, Division ordered strong patrols to determine the presence or absence of the enemy in the BEAU COUDRAY area. Does anyone know why the 359th regiment is not listed in the 90th division association ww1 history? Constituted 5 August 1917 in the National Army as the 359th Infantry and assigned to the 90th Division. 29-31 July 1944. The three battalions were now firmly linked and our hold on FORET secure. It was consequently directed that the 4th and 6th Armd Divs pass through the 90th and 79th Inf Div respectively and drive towards COUTANCES and points to the S. During the night Div staff completed necessary arrangements for the passage of the armor while the engineers worked with feverish speed to demine the CARENTAN PERIERS Road and provide a passable route through the demolished town itself. By 2145, the regiment was completely closed in its new area SW of SAINTENY. During this period 357th and 359th Infs maintained their positions overlooking the SEVES R, harassing the enemy on the ISLAND with fire of all types. Status Killed in Action. The 359th (-1 BN) was released from assignment to the 4th Infantry Division and reverted to the control of the 90th Division on 10 June. 359th Inf: Along the entire front, aggressive patrolling was conducted by the respective units in their defensive sectors. C Co was committed on the right of B Co to secure the right flank. Branch of Service Army. After a short rest, the 90th continued across the Moselle River to take Mainz, 22 March, and crossed the rivers Rhine, the Main, and the Werra in rapid succession. He passed away in 2006, but he had some amazing stories from DD plus 2 (came in on Utah) through the Battle of the Bulge (injured twice). The 357th Infantry upon being relieved by the 79th Infantry Division reverted to Division Reserve. Find their stories here on Fold3 and here on the Delaware's World War II Fallen website. By 2100 the town had been mopped up, battalion perimeter established and contact firmed with 2nd Bn 357th Inf on the left. Hampered only by mines and the inadequacy of routes, the leading regiments advanced rapidly, initially deployed and subsequently, in route column. I uploaded a couple of his personal photos. The stragglers from the 1st and 2nd Bns were quickly reformed and placed on the left of the 3rd Bn which throughout the attack had maintained its positions to counter any possible German breakthroughs. As of 1 June 1944, the 90th Infantry Division was disposed in marshalling areas as follows: The main body of the Division was stationed in the XXIX District, Western Base Section, located generally North and East of the Cities of Cardiff and Newport, Wales. 1st Bn advancing without resistance moved rapidly within its zone and by mid-afternoon had secured the CRs N of SEVES. World War II US Army 359th Infantry Regiment, 90th Infantry Division Service Number: 38104403 Born: September 6, 1916 Inducted: March 21, 1942 Killed in action July 3, 1944 in France . At 1400, the 3rd Bn 358th Inf attacked SE into the heavily wooded reverse slopes of the FORET. G Company on the battalion right by-passed this resistance and by dusk had drawn abreast of the 3rd Bn 358th Inf. In the meantime, elements of CT 9 were employed by the 4th Infantry Division to mop up by-passed resistance, and to make a reconnaissance in force within its sector. After an uninterrupted advance of 2 Kms it encountered a heavily defended strong-point in a sunken road midway between LA SALMONNERIE and ST GERMAIN. Stories Booklet You might also try to contact the people behind this site to see when they will be uploading the 359th Album listed on the page. Paratrooper elements infiltrated down into the valley. 19 june (D+13) [4], The 359th Infantry Regiment's campaign participation credit includes:[2], Decorations to which the 359th Infantry Regiment is entitled include:[2][4][5]. The remainder of the Division completed last minute preparations for movement. In the meantime, the Divisions Artillery supported the units of the 79th Division until it passed out of range effectively Artillery coverage. 3rd Bn held in place throughout the day reorganizing. Alerted immediately the enemys general withdrawal had become apparent, the troop went into action at 1200. One (1) platoon assisted the 357th Infantry in mop up of its area. 359th Infantry and assigned to the 90th Division (later redesignated as the The provisional company, after weathering two hours of concentrated shelling, extended its dispositions to the SE to prevent further enemy infiltration which previously had caused a great deal of harassment and to firm contact with elements of 121st Cav Sq, outposting the left flank and rear of the Div zone. They list the 357th, 358th, and 360th but not the 359th. These troops subsequently withdrew to allow tanks to fire into the buildings in SEVES. [2] 1st Battalion was then allocated to the Army Reserve's 91st Division (Training Support). At 1950 leading elements of the battalion forced the stream and entered GORGES. [2], The 359th Infantry Regiment's distinctive unit insignia (DUI) depicts an oak tree between two fleur-de-lis on a blue field. A Company on the extreme left received heavy MG fire from its left front the moment it moved forward. It was organized . Maintained its positions prepared to attack when the 121st Inf on its right came abreast. The few available hours of darkness had been inadequate to effect resupply and establish communication to and within the assault battalions; it was nearly noon before the battalions were in proper shape for a continuation of the attack. Download Images of Signal, Dvids - Free for commercial use, no attribution required. operations of the 359th infantry regiment (90th infantry division) . Group A completed embarkation at Dartmouth. The 90th Div, drained as it was of key officers and non-commissioned officers had undisputedly proven its combat effectiveness. [2] It was organized in September and assigned to the 180th Infantry Brigade, a unit of the 90th Division. 357th Inf: 4 june (D-2) : Purple Heart . Throughout the day positions were readjusted and improved without molestation from the enemy on the far side of the SEVES R. 358th Inf: Akins, Thomas W. MAJ, "Operations of Company "E", 442nd Infantry Regiment, Attached to 92nd Division, at San Terenzo, Italy, 20-23 April 1945" (Po Valley Campaign) Albright, Barry E. CPT , "Operations of the 2nd Battalion, 508th Infantry Regiment, 82nd Airborne Division, in the Invasion of Normandy, 5-13 June 1944" (Normandy Campaign Renewing the advance at 1600, 3rd Bn bypassed PERIERS and moved astride the PERIERS COUTANCES Road. The transport stayed afloat just long enough to enable rescue of all the men. The 79th Infantry Division on the Corps right remained abreast of the 8th Infantry Division. Notable. By 2250 it had cleared the resistance between these battalions and established contact laterally. The main body of the Division arrived off Utah Beach at mid-morning and began debarkation from all three transports simultaneously at 1200. The 357th Infantry upon being relieved by the 79th Infantry Division reverted to Division Reserve. Nickname: Tough 'Ombres; during World War I, the division was called the Texas-Oklahoma Division, represented by the T and O on the shoulder patch. Meanwhile the 3rd Bn (moving to the attack through the zone of the 2nd Bn 358th Inf) was swung to the right to position it directly in rear of the 1st Bn. By 2000 LES BABLONS was finally in our hands and the 3rd Bn had advanced to connect up with the 1st and 2nd Bns. Throughout the night German patrol made contact with the 90th front lines. The first exhibit one sees in Hoffmann's attic museum is the "radio corner." There is displayed a radio set labeled Signal Corps Radio-300A. In one or more jurisdictions, laws other than copyright are known to impose restrictions on the use of this Item. The main attack was preceded by the attempt on the part of a task force consisting of an Engineer Company to capture the town. In the valley SW of the 3rd Bn position, around the towns of VESLY and MOBECQ considerable troop concentrations were observed and engaged with devastating effect by the massed fires of the Corps Artillery. At the close of June 1944, VIII Corps occupied a general East-West line across the base of the CONTENTIN PENINSULA, blocking to the S while the VII Corps, the main Army effort, completed reduction of the CHERBOURG area. The 2nd Battalion was only 50% equipped as a result of loss during the sinking. 2nd Bn moved by marching at 1300 via GONFREVILLE BLEHOW SAINTENY to forward assembly NE of RAIDS. The 247th Rifle Division was the fourth of a group of 10 regular rifle divisions formed from cadres of NKVD border and internal troops as standard Red Army rifle divisions, very shortly after the German invasion, in the Moscow Military District. Reconnaissance for a suitable site consumed a considerable amount of time and it was well towards evening before the 3rd Bn completed crossing. 359th Infantry Regiment, 90th Infantry Division 37; 298; 315; 664 . [4] The regiment's coat of arms incorporates the oak tree and fleur-de-lis. Corps order directed active patrolling by the 359th from their sector down to the river line with the mission of eliminating all German resistance in that pocket. G Company, in Battalion Reserve, moved to the right, N of the stream, to assist the 1st Bn 358th Inf in its attack against GORGES. This position was occupied and organized without incident. Effective patrolling was conducted by the 359th Infantry covering a three mile sector. It was active in Europe as part of the 90th Infantry Division during World War I and World War II, and components of the regiment were later part of the United States Army Reserve. (3) The success of the attack was contingent upon the element of surprise to the extent of rushing the open ground N of the ISLAND before the Boche could react to the sudden pressure. Shortly after midnight a paratrooper battalion, scaled the wooded south slopes of the nose occupied by the 1st Bn, 358th Inf and launched a noisily fanatical assault which retook the high ground driving the 1st Bn back onto the reverse (N) slope. 361st Fighter Group 12 . [2] The 359th Infantry Regiment returned to the United States at the end of the war and was inactivated at Camp Kilmer, New Jersey on December 26, 1945. crcst test prep; crcst free test questions; paid test; crcst exam prep notes; subscribe By July 22, elements of the German regiment's 2nd and 3rd battalions were entrenched in defensive positions opposite the 90th Infantry Division on the Cotentin Peninsula. It remained in a position of readiness immediately rearward of the 1st Bn. 4 July 1944 : The Story of the 90th Infantry Division -- WWII G.I. 3rd Bn with 2 Cos abreast and K echeloned to the right rear moved into the gap between A and C Cos to restore the momentum of the Regtl offensive.