Themes= greed and generosity/time. Perfect for those studying the book at school (particularly GCSE students) or simply those wanting to learn more about it.For more in Dr Aidan's 'A Christmas Carol' series:The 10 Most Important Quotes in A Christmas Carol - https://youtu.be/8wpegV4ueYYPicture credits: Grim Reaper: openclipart.comCornucopia: openclipart.com A frosty rime was on his head, and on his eyebrows, and his wiry chin. Shows Bob's place of work, and shows scrooges harsh treatment on him.
We are reminded of the contrast between the rendered status. "If he be like to die, he had better do it, and decrease the surplus population." Here in this quote, one can see Dickens playing with literal and figurative meanings to great effect. Here, we get the image of a country that is united during this time of year; a place where Christmas and Britishness are inextricably linked, which would have been incredibly popular for a Victorian audience who were in the throws of empire building. A Christmas Carol Key Quotes and Analysis. Flint is a type of ground that makes it difficult for life to grow kind of like how scrooges character allows no imaginations to grow. This is to illustrate to the rich that they can be part of the solution, Dickens was of the belief that things in society could change and this was something he wished to portray to people to ensure they didn't lose hope, Stave 2: 'I should like to be able to say a word or two to my clerk just now', Stave 4: 'Fear you more than any other spectre I have seen. Im sure you will all e familiar with the one percent statistic. Stave 3 - the Cratchits Stave 2 - the spirit takes him to past Christmases including seeing Scrooge alone at school.
The use of light throughout the novel suggests the truth/ the right path which Scrooge at first does not want to see. I am sure we shall none of us forget poor Tiny Timshall weor this first parting that there was among us? He did it all and infinitely more; and to Tiny Tim, who did NOT die, he was a second father., He knew how to keep Christmas well, if any man alive possessed the Knowledge.. Stave 1 - description of Scrooge's relationship with Marley. For each of the following sentences, identify the subject of the verb in parentheses. "The happiness he gives, is quite as great as if it costs a fortune.". In what ways did Louis XV differ from Louis XIV? The ghost of Christmas presents it sitting on a throne of food. Themes= poverty/family/greed and generosity. These include Scrooges cold nature, the power of wealth, and loss. Bob describes his crippled son. Dickens' use of the word 'good' repetitively to demonstrate the juxtaposition between Scrooge at the beginning of the novel, where Dickens describes Scrooge as a 'covetous old sinner'. 2003-2023 Chegg Inc. All rights reserved. It acts as a mirror for Scrooges wealth and position but also as a stark contrast in approach. The dying fire at the beginning of the novel symbolizes Scrooges lack of either. He carried his own low temperature always about with him; he iced his office in the dog-days; and didnt thaw it one degree at Christmas. Underline the verb phrase in each sentence. Scrooge. It is this love that consoles him in stave 4 when Tiny Tim is shown to be dead, a long with the memories of Tiny Tim as a patient and loving boy. the adjective idle reveals scrooge believes the poor are lazy and are to be blamed for their own situation. 'This boy is ignorance.most of all beware the boy"-Stave 3-Ghost of Christmas present Metaphor. Themes= family/time/poverty. * The use of pathetic fallacy shows that he is in direct opposition to anyone who tries to help him.
The 10 Most Important Quotes in A Christmas Carol - YouTube Contrasting similes emphasise his god like figure- he is at once innocent and knowledgeable. Stave 5 - Scrooge's reaction to discovering it is not too late This symbolises his generosity and air of festivity. The shortness of the main clause at the end makes the message more shocking. ``My little child!''.
'The Ghosts' in A Christmas Carol (Key Quotes & Analysis) Of course, these changes seldom happen so quickly in reality and perhaps thats part of the reason that A Christmas Carol does not receive the critical acclaim that you could argue it deserves. A Christmas Carol is rarely classified as a gothic novel. The final ghost is by far the most scary of the three it remains silent throughout their time together, only standing by as a guide, and leaving Scrooge and the reader to work out the story himself. He stopped at the outer door to bestow the greetings of the season on the clerk, who, cold as he was, was warmer than Scrooge. A merry Christmas to everybody! Tiny Tim is frequently referred to in Christian terms - as though his true goodness is close to God. Leading up to this moment it appears as if Scrooge already fears that this is the case, but that does not detract from the tension that Charles Dickens can create here. Themes= family/greed and generosity/ time. 'a squeezing, wrenching, grasping, scraping, clutching, covetous old sinner!
With the title of the book being A Christmas Carol you would expect Christmas to feature prominently throughout the novel. Themes= greed and generosity/Christmas/poverty. Stave 5 - Scrooge's reaction to discovering it is not too late Hallo there! However, this in itself would probably not have been enough to alter his ways. The description of the figure who is both like a child and like an old man, is suggestive of the journey that the ghost takes him on. However, some of the scenes are to help develop Scrooges character and add backstory. He spreads joy over all like a force of nature. I am as light as a feather, I am as happy as an angel, I am as merry as a schoolboy. Instant PDF downloads.
This shows that scrooge is only hurting himself by being so money orientated it doesnt affect his family but does himself. Scrooge realises that his love with money is the reason he pushed everyone away. patience and hope fro them. Stave 4 - the final ghost
A Christmas Carol: The Ghost of Christmas Present Quotes - SparkNotes A Christmas carol key quotes Flashcards | Quizlet The verb sparkled has magical and positive connotations, shows Fred is the antithesis of scrooge. ', 'secret, and self-contained, and solitary as an oyster. At this point, Scrooges character has become fairly well established but the reason that this particular meeting is of such importance is that it highlights Scrooges outlook towards the poor as well as provides his comments about how the poor should be treated. Oh, glorious, glorious! It has harsh imagery and the symbolism of cold, shows he is lacking Christmas spirit. In the first stave of A Christmas Carol, the following quote is really important in characterizing Scrooge:. The metaphor shows he is rigid in his unfeeling behaviour to others. ". Here are some of the best 'A Christmas Carol' Scrooge quotes for this holiday season that will melt your heart. "Are there no prisons?" ", 'A frosty rime was on his head, and on his eyebrows, and his wiry chin. This is another quote where Dickens draws on the semantic field of the cold weather. Scrooge has been transformed - just as his room has been transformed by the arrival of the Ghost of Christmas present - and wants to learn.
A Christmas Carol: Jacob Marley Quotes | SparkNotes He became as good a friend, as good a master, and as good a man, as the good old city knew, or any other good old city, town, or borough, in the good old world.'. We see when Scrooge is presented with the poor children (Want and Ignorance) how instinctively and perhaps despite his character that he is compelled to want to help. Privacy Policy, https://bookanalysis.com/charles-dickens/a-christmas-carol/themes-and-analysis/. How to revise from this guide You should be spending at least 30-60 minutes a week revising for English Literature from this point onwards, aiming to learn 5-7 key quotes for each character. The childhood innocence has been 'shrivelled' and 'twisted' showing the ill effects of their treatment.
'Christmas' in A Christmas Carol: Key Quotes & Analysis They are likely to be of even higher class than Scrooge but are choosing to do good for the poor. Stave 5 - the bells ring Of course, there is still a massive equality gap between the rich and the poor. Dr Aidan, PhD, brings you the second video in his 'A Christmas Carol' series, looking here at the role and importance of the ghosts in this story. This scene is very clever as well because not only does seeing the Fezziwigs party give Scrooges character the chance to see how much power he wields and how that influence could be used but it also offers us the opportunity to see some of the aspects that shaped Scrooge into the person that he was. Bovey, Lee-James "A Christmas Carol Themes and Analysis " Book Analysis, https://bookanalysis.com/charles-dickens/a-christmas-carol/themes-and-analysis/. Of Mice and Men Section Overview . Stave 2 - Belle breaks off the engagement Stave 2 - the Fezziwig's party Themes= Christmas/greed and generosity/family. " A happy New Year to all the world. This mirrors the Victorian rich's attitude to the poor. ". The noun unanimity suggests that he is happy to be involved. Walled in by houses; overrun by grass and weeds. "Reeked with crime, and filth, and misery". Then, choose the verb form that agrees in number with the subject. "Its genial face, its sparking eye, its open hand. The ghost of Christmas yet to come is a symbol of the effect that memories have on someone as they age. We can infer that the only other person he cared for was Marley and even that wasn't really because of a friendship. Money 5. As a result of this he was damned to walk as a ghost chained with money boxes surrounding him. This has a double meaning both as a sympathetic term of endearment and also the fact that thanks to Scrooge the man is literally poor. 6. A Christmas Carol by Charles Dickens Version 1 December 2016 . The word 'business' reflects Scrooge's earlier response to the portly gentlemen. Below one can explore the themes, symbols, and more that appear throughout the novel. Here, readers are exposed to the ghost of Christmas yet to come. The ghost breaks the news to Scrooge that the person whose death has been talked about so callously was his own.
A Christmas Carol Stave 1 Summary & Analysis | LitCharts This poignant moment arrives when Scrooge is looking at Christmas yet to come. It is a dark, sad moment but Bob Cratchit handles the situation with grace and dignity. He looked so irresistibly pleasant, in a word, that three or four good-humoured fellows said, "Good morning, sir. This again leads back to Dickens' idea of collective responsibility - that everything that we do influences others. Dickens uses him to enable the reader to see that this is unfair, perhaps looking to make his readers reflect on the high mortality rate amongst poor children. Whoever the author.Discover new and exciting books to dive into with our Book Explorer Tool. Th onomatopoeia here makes the bells sound particularly noise -and yet Scrooge sees them as 'glorious' which is suggestive of noises from heaven. Does this line support or contradict the speaker's statement in the final stanza, "Nothing really happened"? Whatever the genre. For example, the first ghost is a metaphor for how memories and the past shape ones experience, while the last ghost is a metaphor for death and ones legacy. Ghost of Christmas Present, Stave 3, he warns that if Scrooge doesn't change himself that "doom" will be in his future. On this page, readers can explore the quotes, they are broadly separated into a few sub-categories. Then there are some of the settings contained in A Christmas Carol. Instead, once you know and understand the plot, a great idea is to pick three or four major themes, and three or four major characters, and revise them in great detail. Christmas is now a time for family, friends and feeling good. Analysis. "Tonight, if you have aught to teach me, let me profit by it.". The tremors of the great San Francisco earthquake that occurred in 1906 (was, were) estimated to have measured 8.3 on the Richter scale. Fan is portrayed with affection - and her term of endearment shows that Scrooge has known affection. () The famous phrase Humbug really means either shame or hoax. Themes= greed and generosity/ time.
Key Quotations and analysis A Christmas Carol.docx - A These include Scrooge's cold nature, the power of wealth, and loss. Representing Victorian society. However, it could also be argued that ignorance reflects the lack of education of the poor. A foil is a character who contrasts with another character (usually the protagonist) in order to highlight particular qualities of the other character. They are mans. Whoop! Any study of the time will tell you about the working conditions for the lower classes. Scrooge hung his head to hear his own words and was overcome with penitence and grief. The repetitive structure and short exclamations create the sense that he cannot put into words how happy he is. 'The Ghosts' in A Christmas Carol (Key Quotes & Analysis) Dr Aidan 22.1K subscribers Subscribe 47K views 3 years ago Studying A Christmas Carol? In this way, like a patient completing therapy, he has faced his past, but can now move on. Ghost stories were very popular during the Victorian era. Scrooge's assertion that 'it is not my business' is challenged quickly by Marley's ghost whose view is that 'mankind' should have been his 'business. Fred, as Scrooge's foil, is a kind, forgiving character who is determined to give Scrooge the same chance every year. 'Long and wound about him like a tail made of cash-boxes, keys, padlocks, ledgers, deeds and heavy purses.'. Who suffers by his ill whims?
This quote is trying to say that Marley should've cared more about the people rather than his business - Marley, This opposes to the way that he conveyed his feelings to everyone at the start of the novel this shows his change and how he improved by the end, Therefore I am about to raise your salary, This shows a strong change in scrooges character as at the start of the novel with the 2 gentleman he was not willing to donate any money to them and now he is raising Bob Cratchits salary, This shows Tiny Tim's appreciation of Scrooge even when his mother doesnt think that scrooge deserves the praise, Another idol has displaced me a golden one. Summary. Copyright2007 - 2023 Revision World Networks Ltd. As it is used in line 32 , the word reticent means the opposite of. The key theme for Dickens is that money does not lead to happiness, Greed is the single factor that is responsible for the breakup of Scrooge's marriage, 'Another idol has displaced me a golden one', Stave 2: 'The happiness he gives, is quite as great as if it cost a fortune', The Cratchit family are used as a depiction of a family in poverty, More than any other time in history there was a huge divide between classes, the lower classes lived in deperate poverty and were in want while the upper classes enjoyed a life of luxury, Stave 1: 'Many thousands are in want of common necessities, sir and many hundreds of thousands are in want of common comforts', Scrooge's staff selling off his old goods, Victorian aristocracy were very keen to remain ignorant about the sufferings of the poor. Stave 5 - Scrooge walks the streets enjoying the company of others. Stave 3 - ignorance and want A Christmas Carol - Quotes and Analysis Stave 1 Stave 2 Stave 3 Stave 4 Stave 5 ( ) The register of his burial was signed by the clergyman, the clerk, the undertaker and the chief mourner. Stave one About Scrooge: "As solitary as an oyster." "External heat and cold had little influence on Scrooge." "If they would rather die," said Scrooge, "they had better do it, and decrease the surplus population." "Darkness is cheap, and Scrooge liked it." The noun 'contract' reflects the language of business - reflecting the change that Scrooge has undergone. - Scrooge, Ever idiot who goes around with merry xmas on his lips should be buried with a stake of holly through his heart, The use of nature with a type of plant typically seen around christmas time makes scrooges comment even more menacing saying that they should kill him with the very thing that is giving him happiness in that certain period.- Scrooge. Given an unexpected opportunity to communicateperhaps as a Christmas miracleMarley feels determined to help Scrooge and he warns him here. "I will honour Christmas in my heart, and try to keep it all the year. Scrooge's language has been formal and official: here he is informal, natural and joyous.
GCSE (9-1): Literature: A Christmas Carol: Key Quotes: Key - Quizlet "If these shadows remain unaltered by the Future, the child will die.". Did the Anglo-Saxon period last between 449 and 1066? Stave 1 - Scrooge's view of the plight of the poor Tail has connotations of the devil- reinforcing evil image.
Fred in A Christmas Carol - Characters - AQA - BBC Bitesize The Christmas Spirit I am sure I have always thought of Christmas time as a good time; a kind, forgiving, charitable, pleasant time the only time when men and women seem by one consent to open their shut-up hearts freely, and to think of people below them as if they really were fellow-passengers. In this quote, Dickens describes London as a dark and dangerous place. A Christmas Carol (Key Quotes) 'Mankind is my business' - Marley (Should be Scrooges and everyone elses too) 'I will honour Christmas in my heart and, and try to keepit all the year' - Scrooge (Willing to change, become better person) . Dr Aidan, PhD, provides you with key quotes and analysis relating to the theme of 'Christmas'. Bitter- "no wind that blew was bitterer than he. A Christmas Carol is the story of Ebenezer Scrooge, a stingy, cruel, wealthy, old bachelor.The book opens with a funeral. Oh, glorious! A description of Fezziwig, a rich merchant t whom Scrooge is apprentice. No fog, no mist; clear, bright, jovial, stirring, cold; cold, piping for the blood to dance to; Golden sunlight; Heavenly sky; sweet fresh air; merry bells. Oh! Mr and Mrs Fezziwig ..'.shaking hands with every person individually as he or she went out, wished him or her a Merry Christmas.'. Charles Dickens only really scratched the surface of this. 'He did it all, and infinitely more; and to Tiny Tim, who did NOT die, he was a second father. This is evident in his early relationship with his nephew Fred. It would have done you good to see how green a place it is., Bob Cratchit about Freds kindness: It really seemed as if he had known our Tiny Tim, and felt with us., About Scrooges grave: overrun by grass and weeds., Scrooge on what he has learnt: I will not shut out the lessons that they teach., Scrooge: The Spirits of all Three shall strive within me., Scrooge: I am as light as a feather, I am a happy as an angel, I am as merry as a school-boy. sungiemarie. The declarative 'will' conveys certainty showing how urgent it is that Scrooge change. The multiple similes emphasise Scrooge's joy and elation at his second chance. But it does share a lot of gothic conventions. Whatever the book. jovial voice.". The list of verbs, gives the spirit a threatening air- this is compounded by the fact that he does not speak to scrooge at all. The boy is ignorace - the lack of education and the girl is want - the lack of money. Home Charles Dickens A Christmas Carol Themes and Analysis. 1. He became as good a friend, as good a master, and as good a man, as the good old city knew, or any other good old city, town, or borough, in the good old world. The Fezziwigs throw a party and treat everyone the same - no matter their status. Underline the word or symbol in parentheses that best completes each sentence. Scrooge awakes and finds his room as dark as when he fell asleep at two o'clock. This is a great quote for highlighting the sort of character that Scrooge was in A Christmas Carol. - Scrooge, Is scrooges staple opinion to christmas at the start of stave one, showing off his negative opinions to begin with, this is used to emphasise the change in scrooges character from the beginning to the end. About Scrooge: As solitary as an oyster., External heat and cold had little influence on Scrooge., If they would rather die, said Scrooge, they had better do it, and decrease the surplus population., Darkness is cheap, and Scrooge liked it., Marleys Ghost: Mankind was my business., Marleys Ghost: I am here to-night to warn you, that you have yet a chance and hope of escaping my fate., There was a boy singing a Christmas Carol at my door last night.
A Christmas Carol Themes and Analysis | Book Analysis A Christmas Carol: Study Guide | SparkNotes "It was long and wound about him like a til.". A description of scrooge as a young boy, he was left alone at school as others enjoyed their holidays. We have never had any quarrel, to which I have been a party. Example: The scientist, along with her two assistants, (is, are) working on a computer simulation of earthquake activity. Studying Charles Dickens' 'A Christmas Carol'?
5 Quotes You Can Use To Analyse Poverty In A Christmas Carol International House, 24 Holborn Viaduct,London, EC1A 2BN, United Kingdom, 2023 Book Analysis. Setting includes not only the physical surroundings, but also the ideas, customs, values, and beliefs of a particular time and place. Stave 4 - in the rag 'n' bone man's shop Dickens uses the scene to allow the reader to feel sorry for the child 'Scrooge' whose loneliness was not by choice - although the adult Scrooge's is. Bob said he didnt believe there ever was such a goose cooked., About Tiny Tim: If these shadows remain unaltered by the Future, the child will die., Bob Cratchit: Ill give you Mr Scrooge, the Founder of the Feast., About Ignorance and Want: This boy is Ignorance.
A Christmas Carol - quotation analysis Flashcards | Quizlet Everyone is entitled to be a little happier on Christmas, and the Ghost of Christmas Present helps them to be so. But as I know your purpose is to do me good, and as I hope to live to be another man from what I was, I am prepared to bear your company and do it with a thankful heart', Stave 1: 'He tried to say 'Humbug!' "I wish you could have gone. You could make a strong argument for this being a tale of redemption. Stave 3 - the ghost uses Scrooge's words against him Compare the different settings in "Grape Sherbet" Describe each setting using details from the poem. His most famous saying is bah humbug. He used it as an exclamation when he wanted to express his displeasure about something. He is described as been so dislike that even the weather is better in that at least it 'comes down' gracefully. This use of listing to describe everything as 'good' helps to demonstrate the far reaching consequences of Scrooge's redemption. Draw one line under each main verb and two lines under each auxiliary verb. External heat and cold had little influence on Scrooge. The opening line says, ''Marley was dead: to begin with.
Thus Dickens is ending with the message that we can all change our selfish ways and be a positive influence. To Kill a Mockingbird -Analysis of Major Characters. The list of adjectives show his wealth but also his warmth and generosity towards others. This reminds us of Freds line during the beginning of the book a phrase that Dickens later called The Carol Philosophy: It is only during Christmas that we open our shut up hearts and think of each other as being fellow passengers to the grave and not other beings on some other journey. During this section, Scrooge is reminded that we all die in the end, it is the only sure thing in life, and that all we have to work with is the short time that we have down here. Themes= greed and generosity/ time. Dickens wished to educate people about the personal consequences of maintaining such an attitude, Scrooge's former staff can be seen selling of his old things as they were not paid sufficiently when he was alive, Stave 1/3: 'If he be like to die, he better do it and decrease the surplus population', Stave 3: 'wretched, abject, frightful, hideous, miserable', Stave 3: 'The girl is ignorance, the boy is want', 'it is more than usually desirable that we should make some slight provision for the Poor and destitute, who suffer greatly at the present time. ', Where the portly gentlemen explain to Scrooge about the plight of the poor and the responsibility of the rich to deal with it, In Stave 5, Scrooge begins to redeem himself for all the terrible things he did in the past, Victorian society was still extremely religious at this point and they believed strongly in the impact of sin upon the treatment of one in the afterlife, The way that Scrooge worships money would have been considered as sinful at the time as it is in a way idolising something that is not the holy lord, Stave 5: 'that he knew how to keep Christmas well, if any man alive possessed the knowledge', Stave 1: 'A squeezing, wrenching, grasping, scraping clutching, covetous old sinner!