Events that start with "ges%' are related to Global Enqueue Services. Categories, called wait classes, show how much of the database is using a resource, such as CPU or disk I/O. Additional Wait Events of Concern - Global Cache Service Times to collect additional RAC specific data: Note: 135714.1 Script to Collect RAC Diagnostic Information (racdiag.sql) The output of the script has tips for how to read the output. Click here to get started. directly from the publisher and save more than 30%. The following wait events indicate that the remotely cached blocks were shipped to the local instance without having been busy, pinned or requiring a log flush: The object statistics for gc current blocks received and gc cr blocks received enable quick identification of the indexes and tables which are shared by the active instances. Logons is the number of users that are logged on to the database. releases 3,064 7.0 510.7, global lock In an excerpt of the AWR report below, I'm seeing several wait events with "Cluster" as the wait class in a RAC environment with 5 nodes and whose version is 11gR2. Pain when urinating. Remote application it works fine but the whole ball game changes when we move onto clustering 1. plansRemote Oracle The DBA may also need to adjust the pctfree and/or pctused parameters for the table to ensure the rows are placed into a different block. on an entirely different node than itself! Oracle Database records information about active sessions for all active Oracle RAC instances and stores this data in the System Global Area (SGA). Block wait tuning in RAC: considering using the services of an Oracle support expert should The average wait time and the total wait time should be considered when being alerted to performance issues where these particular waits have a high impact. It can also indicate that a session on Top 10 Foreground Events by Total Wait Time, ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~, Event Waits Time Avg(ms) time Wait Class, ------------------------------ ------------ ---- ------- ------ ----------, DB CPU 20.1 29.9, gc cr multi block request 690,708 18.3 27 27.3 Cluster, gc cr grant 2-way 1,357,057 8315 6 12.4 Cluster, gc cr grant congested 78,942 5275 67 7.9 Cluster, db file sequential read 2,193,186 2698 1 4.0 User I/O, db file scattered read 850,137 2693 3 4.0 User I/O, external table write 707,925 2657 4 4.0 User I/O, gc current block congested 25,452 1690 66 2.5 Cluster, gc current block 2-way 185,282 1429 8 2.1 Cluster, cursor: pin S wait on X 2,090 1273 609 1.9 Concurrenc. Activate ADDM analysis using the advisor framework through Advisor Central in Oracle Enterprise Manager, or through the DBMS_ADVISOR and DBMS_ADDM PL/SQL packages. A metric is a unit of measurement used to report the system's conditions. RAC specific Wait events in AWR oracle-tech Failover - How to achieve a transparent failover using SQLPlus - Oracle In an excerpt of the AWR report below, I'm seeing several wait events with "Cluster" as the wait class in a RAC environment with 5 nodes and whose version is 11gR2. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); Oracle ACE; MySQL, SQL Server, Sybase and DB2 expert, Pluralsight Developer Evangelist, author, MCTS, MCDBA, MCCAD, Chief Executive Officer, TUSC; Oracle Certified Master, SQL Server MVP and Head Geek at SolarWinds, Understanding Oracle Free Buffer Wait Events, Oracle Block Change Tracking Buffer Wait Event, https://docs.oracle.com/database/121/REFRN/GUID-DA269AB3-4230-4B37-8F33-D3088F6BC1DD.htm#REFRN00513, Free 14-day trial for Oracle, SQL Server, DB2, Sybase, and databases on VMware, No agent and no load on monitored servers. See All Articles by Columnist Tarry Singh. Oracle Guided Meditation. wait for the remote buffer. When the report is reviewed, the enqueues with Announcing support for monitoring on-premises Oracle Database Real TechnologyAdvice does not include all companies or all types of products available in the marketplace. The next section of the report deals with On-call production support and DBA activities Supporting and . For example, when a session on an instance is looking for a block in the global cache, it does not know whether it will receive the data cached by another instance or whether it will receive a message to read from disk. Script to get cpu usage and wait event information in oracle database; . sent 1,570 3.6 261.7, ges messages disk or IPC (Inter Process Communications). Enqueue set linesize 200 set pages 55 col sid format 99999 col name format a36 col p1 format 999999999 Head 'P1' col program format a25 col p2 format 999999999 Head 'P2' col p3 format 999999999 Head 'P3' col pgm format a15 head 'What' col state format a15 col wt format 9999999 head 'Wait|Time' col WaitEvent format a38 head 'Wait Event' col lc format 99999999999.99 head 'last call' select A.sid, decode(A.event,'null event','CPU Exec',A.event) WaitEvent, A.p1,A.p2,A.p3, decode(A.state,'WAITING','WTG', 'WAITED UNKNOWN TIME','UNK', 'WAITED SHORT TIME','WST', 'WAITED KNOWN TIME','WKT') wait_type, decode(A.state,'WAITING',A.seconds_in_wait, 'WAITED UNKNOWN TIME',-999, 'WAITED SHORT TIME',A.wait_time, 'WAITED KNOWN TIME',A.WAIT_TIME) wt, round((last_call_et/60),2) lc, substr(nvl(b.module,b.program),1,15) pgm from v$session_wait A, v$session B where 1=1 and (A.event like 'gc%' or A.event like 'GC%' or A.event like 'ge%') and A.event not like '%remote message' and A.event not like '%sleep' and A.sid=B.sid and B.status='ACTIVE' order by 1 /, Measuring RAC Waits from V$ACTIVE_SESSION_HISTORY. Wait However, the special use of a global buffer cache in RAC makes it imperative to monitor inter-instance communication via the cluster-specific wait events such as gc cr request and gc buffer busy. ForumClass The contention-oriented wait event statistics indicate that a block was received which was pinned by a session on another node, was deferred because a change had not yet been flushed to disk or because of high concurrency, and therefore could not be shipped immediately. resources per ownership. wait_id=72777 seq_num=8430 snap_id=3. Enqueues are high level locks used to This script will the I/O subsystem. Mller-Mrsk Group. This chapter describes how to monitor and tune Oracle Real Application Clusters (Oracle RAC) performance. High service times for blocks exchanged in the global cache may exacerbate the contention, which can be caused by frequent concurrent read and write accesses to the same data. The tasks can vary from Guided Meditation. The remastering of the resources is based Scripting on this page enhances content navigation, but does not change the content in any way. Review issues that are affecting the entire cluster as well as those that are affecting individual instances. FlashGrid Cluster: use the FlashGrid Launcher to create an Oracle RAC cluster. An alert message is an indicator that signifies that a particular metric condition has been encountered. My deep understanding of multi-cultural issues (having worked across the globe) and international exposure has not only helped me successfully relaunch my career in a new industry but also helped me stay successful in what I do. Catalog I/O (for the cr grant) or that the workload inserts a lot of Oracle Feel free to ask questions on our report, all of the enqueues of concern are again dealing with LinuxMonitoringRemote supportRemote This section includes the following topics: Monitoring Oracle RAC and Oracle Clusterware, Oracle Database 2 Day + Real Application Clusters Guide, The Oracle Enterprise Manager Online Help, Oracle Database 2 Day DBA for more information about basic database tuning, Oracle Database 2 Day + Performance Tuning Guide for more information about general performance tuning, Oracle Clusterware Administration and Deployment Guide for more information about diagnosing problems for Oracle Clusterware components. ServerOracle ConceptsSoftware SupportRemote 133 0 0 0 22.2, KJC: Wait for msg sends to SupportApps 911RAC The Oracle Cluster Registry (OCR) stores your system's interconnect information. in most situations. ApplicationsOracle tuned properly, as already mentioned. convert time 171 0.4 28.5, global cache cluster wait events Guess2 Dec 3 2009 edited Dec 3 2009 10.1.0.3 Solaris 5.1 Veritas Active/Passive cluster. Fri, Feb 17, 2023 6:00 AM PST. Consulting StaffConsulting In this case, the total time waited was one ASH report statistics provide details about Oracle Database session activity. Miscellaneous Oracle RAC wait events - ORACLE-HELP I am running a 3 node 10.2.0.4.0 cluster servicing an application requiring 200 Transactions per second. on resource affinity. In Oracle RAC, the wait time is attributed to an event which reflects the exact outcome of a request. DBAOracle single node server, the block is requested by a process, pinning the buffer and This includes block waits for two-way and three-way wait Instead a global grant was given, enabling the requesting instance to read the block from disk or modify it. About Oracle RAC Global Cache CR Request Wait Event - SolarWinds Database Support Waits are a key tuning indicator. Monitoring can include such things as: Notification if there are any VIP relocations, Status of the Oracle Clusterware on each node of the cluster using information obtained through the Cluster Verification Utility (cluvfy), Notification if node applications (nodeapps) start or stop, Notification of issues in the Oracle Clusterware alert log for OCR, voting disk issues (if any), and node evictions. activity for DB: MIKE Instance: mike2 Snaps: 25 -26, -> Enqueue Scripting on this page enhances content navigation, but does not change the content in any way. see its various states: Normally, when requesting a block information An additional segment statistic, gc buffer busy, has been added to quickly determine the busy objects without having to query the V$SESSION_WAIT view mentioned earlier.