bloody bill anderson guns

[15] The Anderson brothers escaped, but Baker was captured and spent four months in prison before returning to Kansas, professing loyalty to the Union. William "Bloody Bill" Anderson . The Missouri act was an offshoot of the Confederate Partisan Ranger Act instituted by Confederate President Jefferson Davis in April 1862. Bloody Bill Anderson - Everything2.com On Oct. 27, 1864, about 300 men of the Enrolled Missouri Militia, led by Union Lt. Col. Samuel P. Cox, ambushed Anderson and his guerrilla force in Ray County's Albany, Mo. [141] On October 26, 1864, he pursued Anderson's group with 150 men and engaged them in a battle called the Skirmish at Albany, Missouri. Bloody Bill Anderson got little respect in death. The act sanctioned guerrilla activities against the Union army while attempting to gain some measure of control over the guerrillas. While they were confined, the building collapsed, killing one of Anderson's sisters. [145], Union soldiers identified Anderson by a letter found in his pocket and paraded his body through the streets of Richmond, Missouri. [13] Anderson had told a neighbor that he sought to fight for financial reasons rather than out of loyalty to the Confederacy. Powered by Tetra-WebBBS 6.21 / TetraBB PRO 0.30 2006-2012 tetrabb.com. Quantrill attained near-unanimous consent to travel 40 miles (64km) into Union territory to strike Lawrence. After the robbery, the group was intercepted by a United States Marshal accompanied by a large posse,[28] about 150 miles (240km) from the KansasMissouri border. William C. Anderson (1820 - 1862) - Genealogy - geni family tree [20], William and Jim Anderson soon formed a gang with a man named Bill Reed; in February 1863, the Lexington Weekly Union recorded that Reed was the leader of the gang. Anderson was described as "nearly six feet tall, of rather swarthy complexion and had long, black hair, inclined to curl. The guerrillas then attacked Allen, Missouri. Note: Click on photos to get larger view. It is possible that Jim Anderson might have married Bloody Bill's widow IF the 22 August 1866 marriage of J. M. Anderson and Malinda Anderson was the marriage of James Madison Anderson and Malinda Bush Smith. Again, as I posted earlier, only those that carried the Model 1861 Remington could possibly have availed themselves to this convenience as all the other sidearms took some time to change out the cylinder. [144] Four other guerrillas were killed in the attack. Biographer Larry Wood wrote that Anderson's motivation shifted after the death of his sister, arguing that killing then became his focus, and an enjoyable act. Rains, charged fearlessly through our lines and were both unhorsed close in our rear. After hearing of the engagement, General Fisk commanded a colonel to lead a party with the sole aim of killing Anderson. Richeson, Richerson, Richardson originally from Taylor County, Kentucky. [50] Shortly after the initial assault, a larger group of Union troops approached Fort Blair, unaware the fort had been attacked and that the men they saw outside the fort dressed in Union uniforms were actually disguised guerrillas. [111] Anderson then led a charge up the hill. By the time of his death in 1864 Anderson had become one of the most sought after men in Missouri and had left a trail of blood and hatred across the west and central portions of the state. [143] Only Anderson and one other man, the son of a Confederate general, continued to charge after the others had retreated. [59] It is likely that this incident angered Anderson, who then took 20 men to visit the town of Sherman. The two were prominent Unionists and hid their identities from the guerrillas. Quantrill's Guerillas and William Anderson "Bloody Bill" [26] In early 1863, William and Jim Anderson traveled to Jackson County, Missouri, to join him. Bushwhacker activities in Missouri increased as a response to Federal occupation and increasingly brutal attacks and raids by Kansas soldiers, or jayhawkers. [77][78] His fearsome reputation gave a fillip to his recruiting efforts. Colt's 'Old Model Navy' Revolvers Found a Ready Market in the West He concluded the letters by describing himself as the commander of "Kansas First Guerrillas" and requesting that local newspapers publish his replies. Operating against Unionists in the midst of the guerrilla war in Missouri and Kansas, he was a leading figure in the infamous Lawrence Massacre and the Centralia Massacre, gaining the nickname "Bloody Bill" for the perceived savagery of his exploits. Stories about Anderson's brutality during the War were legion. The Union troops took his body to Richmond, Mo. Anderson, perhaps falsely, implicated Quantrill in a murder, leading to the latter's arrest by Confederate authorities. [80] In 1863, most Union troops left Missouri and only four regiments remained there. They drew the Union troops to the top of a hill; a group of guerrillas led by Anderson had been stationed at the bottom and other guerrillas hid nearby. The attacks prompted the Kansas City Daily Journal of Commerce to declare that rebels had taken over the area. . [126] The Union soldier held captive at Centralia was impressed with the control Anderson exercised over his men. General Orders No. The Brownwood Bloody Bill Myth. The Myth that Bloody Bill Anderson had While on public display, a local photographer documented his death. [54] During the winter, Anderson married Bush Smith, a woman from Sherman, Texas. [132], Anderson traveled 70 miles (110km) east with 80 men to New Florence, Missouri. . The defeat resulted in the deaths of five guerrillas but only two Union soldiers, further maddening Anderson. [44] They proceeded to pillage and burn many buildings, killing almost every man they found, but taking care not to shoot women. Copyright20062023,Somerightsreserved. [49], Four days after the Lawrence Massacre, on August 25, 1863, General Ewing retaliated against the Confederate guerrillas by issuing General Order No. Touch for a list and map of all markers in Richmond. [151] In 1908, Cole Younger, a former guerrilla who served under Quantrill, reburied Anderson's body in the Old Pioneer Cemetery in Richmond, Missouri. The Gun manufacturers did not provide extra cylinders for each firearm sold. 17 reviews The first-ever biography of the perpetrator of the Centralia and Baxter Springs Massacres, as well as innumerable atrocities during the Civil War in the West. Many bushwhackers wore a distinctive shirt, such as this one on T.F. For the more effectual annoyance of the enemy upon our rivers and in our mountains and woods all citizens of this district who are not conscripted are called upon to organize themselves into independent companies of mounted men or infantry, as they prefer, arming themselves and to serve in that part of the district to which they belong. There are other examples as well, such as . On October 2, a group of 450 guerrillas under Quantrill's leadership met at Blackwater River in Jackson County and left for Texas. After camping near New Hope Church in Fort Henry about. From Donald Hale's book " They call him Bloody Bill" it stated that Cox had sent a Lt. Baker to act as bait to lure Bill & his troops into an ambush. Guerrilla Tactics These regiments were composed of troops from out of state, who sometimes mistreated local residents, further motivating the guerrillas and their supporters. Anderson was fatally shot twice in the back of the head. The order was intended to undermine the guerrillas' support network in Missouri. Anderson and his companion "took a negro girl of 12 or 13 years old into . 2, in March 1862, allowed Union troops in Missouri to hang guerillas as robbers and murder[er]s. Future orders followed the same tone. [116] Anderson achieved the same notoriety Quantrill had previously enjoyed, and he began to refer to himself as "Colonel Anderson", partly in an effort to supplant Quantrill. He favored swift execution of captured guerrillas. The guerrillas, however, quickly learned the signals, and local citizens became wary of Union troops, fearing that they were disguised guerrillas. [83] On August 1, while searching for militia members, Anderson and some of his men stopped at a house full of women and requested food. 100% heavyweight Gildan brand cotton t-shirt. [82] In late July, the Union military sent a force of 100 well-equipped soldiers and 650 other men after Anderson. James Jay Carafano. The tension between the two groups markedly increasedsome feared open warfare would resultbut by the time of the wedding, relations had improved. Anderson reached a Confederate Army camp; although he hoped to kill some injured Union prisoners there, he was prevented from doing so by camp doctors. William T. Anderson[a] (c. 1840 October 26, 1864), known by the nickname "Bloody Bill" Anderson, was a soldier who was one of the deadliest and most notorious Confederate guerrilla leaders in the American Civil War. Quantrill and other guerrillas nonetheless sought and sometimes received formal Confederate commissions as partisan rangers. These "guerrilla shirts" were pullovers with a deep v-neckline and four large pockets. [30] The first reference to Anderson in Official Records of the American Civil War concerns his activities at this time, describing him as the captain of a band of guerrillas. 1. 0:02. Baker, a local judge who was a Confederate sympathizer. John Wallace (within shouting distance of this marker); Colonel Alexander W. Doniphan (within shouting distance of this marker); Ray County Bicentennial Memorial (about 300 feet away, measured in a direct line); 1856 Courthouse Cornice Planter (about 300 feet away). Local citizens demanded possession of the corpse. [75] As Anderson's profile increased, he was able to recruit more guerrillas. [4] In 1857, they relocated to the Kansas Territory, traveling southwest on the Santa Fe Trail and settling 13 miles (21km) east of Council Grove. This is his story. Some bands of guerrillas, like William Quantrill's, had 400 or more members, but most were much smaller. Brown had devoted significant attention to the border area, Anderson led raids in Cooper County and Johnson County, Missouri, robbing local residents. Partisan Warfare in the American Civil War. [152] In 1967, a memorial stone was placed at the grave. [10], After the Civil War began in 1861, the demand for horses increased and Anderson transitioned from trading horses to stealing them, reselling them as far away as New Mexico. As soon as the company attains the strength required by law it will proceed to elect the other officers to which it is entitled. Details on John (b. Gen. John McNeil, the "Butcher of Palmyra." The Fate of the Bushwhackers , Confederate leaders were unsure about guerrillas. Two Confederate soldiers carrying double-barreled shotguns, a favorite weapon early in the Civil War. [128] On October 6, Anderson and his men began travelling to meet General Price in Boonville, Missouri;[124][129] they arrived and met the general on October 11. If they were Bill's, he would have had 7 pistols on his person which to me is a little hard to believe. 100, in April 1863, set a national policy, outlining guerrillas and their treatment. Nov 26, 2015 - PLEASE READ THE HOME PAGE PRIOR TO ORDERING TO UNDERSTAND PROCEDURES, HOW TO MEASURE, WAYS OF PAYMENT, BACK ORDERS, ETC. They relied on knowledge of the local terrain for survival. [162] He also appears as a character in several films about Jesse James. This may help as far as relatives of Bloody Bill Anderson,who was William T.Anderson born 1839,son of William Anderson and Martha Thomasson. [149] Some of them cut off one of his fingers to steal a ring. William T. Anderson (1839 - October 26, 1864), better known as "Bloody Bill," was one of the deadliest and most brutal pro-Confederate guerrilla leaders in the American Civil War.Anderson led a band of Missouri Partisan rangers* that targeted Union loyalists and Federal soldiers in Missouri and Kansas. [146] The corpse was photographed and displayed at a local courthouse for public viewing, along with Anderson's possessions. Longley's Bloody Bill Anderson Mystery Group on July 13, 2009: " Francis M Richardson was a carpenter as shown in the 1860 Grayson County Texas Census. Gen. Henry Halleck. Other nearby markers. Violence Was No Stranger (1993). Quantrill expelled him and warned him not to come back, and the man was fatally shot by some of Quantrill's men when he attempted to return. Rains, son of rebel Gen. "Born in Kentucky in 1839 before moving to Missouri and eventually living in Kansas when the Civil War started, Bill Anderson soon earned the nom de plume "Bloody Bill.". [99][100] As the guerrillas robbed the stagecoach passengers, a train arrived. and M.A. Bloody Bill Anderson Name bad men in history, Caligula - Hitler - Charles Manson, more? Kansas/Missouri Border War - Lawrence Massacre and 'Burnt District' Location. The Death of William Anderson . [64] The next day, in southeast Jackson County, Anderson's group ambushed a wagon train carrying members of the Union 1st Northeast Missouri Cavalry, killing nine. [2] During his childhood, Anderson's family moved to Huntsville, Missouri, where his father found employment on a farm and the family became well-respected. Bloody Bill Anderson - Google Books ; and Confederate Memorial State Historic Site in Higginsville, Mo. Around the same time, William T. Anderson fatally shot a member of the Kaw tribe outside Council Grove; he claimed that the man had tried to rob him. However, he was quickly released owing to a problem with the warrant, and fled to Agnes City, fearing he would be lynched. [12] In late 1861, Anderson traveled south with Jim and Judge Baker in an apparent attempt to join the Confederate Army. 1844) after his marriage in Ohio in 1864 are unclear aside from the fact that he appears to have died prior to Milton. . If you're a fan of games like Rockstar's Red Dead Redemption or Gameloft's Six-Guns: Gang Showdown, The Wild West is definitely worth checking out. I. [29], In early summer 1863, Anderson was made a lieutenant, serving in a unit led by George M. Todd. On this day during the Civil War in 1864, the notorious Confederate guerrilla leader William "Bloody Bill" Anderson was shot and killed. [167] He maintains that Anderson's acts were seen as particularly shocking in part because his cruelty was directed towards white Americans of equivalent social standing, rather than targets deemed acceptable by American society, such as Native Americans or foreigners. 11, an evacuation order that evicted almost 20,000 people from four counties in rural western Missouri and burned many of their homes. [33] In August 1863, however, Union General Thomas Ewing, Jr. attempted to thwart the guerrillas by arresting their female relatives,[34] and Anderson's sisters were confined in a three-story building on Grand Avenue in Kansas City with a number of other girls. The Outlaw J.W. - Pale Rider connection. - Clint Eastwood His family had been living in Council Grove, Territory of Kansas, at the start of the war. Handsome, rugged American leading man John Russell (whose credits are often confused with those of child actor Johnny Russell) attended the University of California, where he was a student athlete. Cole Younger, 1913, The Federal command in St. Louis, Mo. Born about 1839 in Kentucky, the family early moved to Missouri, where William grew up near the town of Huntsville in Randolph County. The next day, the 4th Missouri Volunteer Cavalry pursued them, but Anderson launched an ambush that killed seven Union soldiers. The muzzle-loaders required no special ammunition or training and were effective out to about seventy-five or one hundred yards. [96] Although a large group of guerrillas was assembled, their leaders felt there were no promising targets to attack because all of the large towns nearby were heavily guarded. [125], Anderson visited Confederate sympathizers as he traveled, some of whom viewed him as a hero for fighting the Union, whom they deeply hated. [157], After the war, information about Anderson initially spread through memoirs of Civil War combatants and works by amateur historians. Anderson was upset by the critical tone of the coverage and sent letters to the publications. Bloody Bill Anderson - Lies and Sensationalism. Cox's bugler gathered up 6 pistols around the body. "Bloody Bill" redirects here. [91], Anderson met Todd and Quantrill on September 24, 1864; although they had clashed in the past, they agreed to work together again. Todd rested his men in July to allow them to prepare for a Confederate invasion of Missouri. The Man Who Killed Quantrill. [81], On July 23, 1864, Anderson led 65 men to Renick, Missouri, robbing stores and tearing down telegraph wires on the way. Death Valley: The Revenge of Bloody Bill (2004) - IMDb Death 27 Oct 1864 (aged 24-25) Albany, Ray County, Missouri, USA. My 1888 Luscomb #b. CPT William T. "Bloody Bill" Anderson Famous memorial Birth 1839. Anderson was fatally shot twice in the back of the head. The guerrillas heard that the cavalry was approaching,[110] and Anderson sent a party to set an ambush. declared martial law in August 1861, giving Union forces broad powers to suppress those who resisted Union control. On August 10, while traveling through Clay County, Anderson and his men engaged 25 militia members, killing five of them and forcing the rest to flee. Often bushwhackers wore stolen Union uniforms as a disguise. Anderson and his men dressed as Union soldiers, wearing uniforms taken from those they killed. Anderson was known for his brutality towards Union soldiers, and pro Union partisans, who were called Jayhawkers. In early 1863 he joined Quantrill's Raiders, a group of Confederate guerrillas which operated along the KansasMissouri border. PDF Who Was William T. Anderson's Friend, F. M. R.? - WordPress.com [42] The Provost Marshal of Kansas, a Union captain who commanded military police, surrendered to the guerrillas and Anderson took his uniform[43] (guerrillas often wore uniforms stolen from Union soldiers). [117][118] Sutherland saw the massacre as the last battle in the worst phase of the war in Missouri,[119] and Castel and Goodrich described the slaughter as the Civil War's "epitome of savagery". . Most fought to protect or revenge their families from what they saw as injustices heaped upon them by the Union army and Union sympathizers. Anderson's prodigious talents for bloodshed were such that, by the end of his life in 1864, he'd left a trail of destruction across three states which took just two years to blaze. By the time he turned 21 he was accompanying wagon trains on the Santa Fe Trail, selling stolen horses. From famous outlaws like Billy the Kid and Jesse James to lawmen like Wyatt Earp and Wild Bill Hickok to trailblazing pioneers and frontiersmen, this podcast tells the true stories of the real-life characters who shaped this iconic period in American history. His gun changed a few times, semi, handgun, revolver . Gunfighters of the Old West Online Trivia | U.S. History | 10 Questions [135] After Confederate forces under General Joseph O. Shelby conquered Glasgow, Anderson traveled to the city to loot. He sees Anderson as obsessed with, and greatly enjoying, the ability to inflict fear and suffering in his victims, and suggests he suffered from the most severe type of sadistic personality disorder. Anderson's horse, saddle & 2 pistols were presented later to a general. [115] The attack led to a near-complete halt in rail traffic in the area and a dramatic increase in Union rail security. Touch for directions. Bloody Bill Anderson Also included in the list was Cole Younger, whose father was killed by the Kansans, and his mother made homeless after watching their house burn to the ground. They were still suffering from the wounds inflicted by Jayhawkers in their attempt to murder them while being held as prisoners during the summer of 1863. However, most were hunted down and killed. [102] This was the first capture of a Union passenger train in the war. [147] Union soldiers claimed that Anderson was found with a string that had 53 knots, symbolizing each person he had killed. Bushwhacker - Wikipedia [6] Kansas was at the time embroiled in an ideological conflict regarding its admission to the Union as slave or free, and both pro-slavery activists and abolitionists had moved there in attempts to influence its ultimate status. They often used unorthodox tactics to fight Union troops, such as using a small party of horsemen to lure them into an ambush. (, In his biography of Quantrill, historian Duane Schultz counters that General, Some accounts of Anderson's death relate that he was decapitated and his head impaled on a telegraph pole. If they were caught, Federals considered them criminals not prisoners of war. As a general rule, bushwhackers would attack quickly and withdraw if. Date Posted: 8/12/2009 1:51:23 PM. [7][b] Animosity and violence between the two sides quickly developed in what was called Bleeding Kansas, but there was little unrest in the Council Grove area. Its frame and grip initially matched the Navy in size, but Colt later lengthened the grip to absorb. The Guns Of "Bloody" Bill Longley - American Handgunner The guerrillas gathered at the Blackwater River in Johnson County, Missouri. Fucking legend. It could be interpreted that the bugler picked up a total of 6 pistols that belonged, possibly to the other men that fell with Anderson. While they rested at the house, a group of local men attacked. [58], A short time later, one of Anderson's men was accused of stealing from one of Quantrill's men. The True Account of William "Bloody Bill" Anderson They murdered my family when I was a schoolboy and I was launched into a life of shooting, reprisals and rough-riding." [150][h] Flowers were placed at his grave, to the chagrin of Union soldiers. [163], Historians have been mixed in their appraisal of Anderson. Anderson subsequently returned to Missouri as the leader of his own group of raiders and became the most feared guerrilla in the state, robbing and killing a large number of Union soldiers and civilian sympathizers. They often used unorthodox tactics to fight Union troops, such as using a small party of horsemen to lure them into an ambush. Bloody Bill Anderson - HistoryNet [142] Anderson and his men charged the Union forces, killing five or six of them, but turned back under heavy fire. Plot [ edit] Cocaine dealer, Darrell, leads a cop on a chase through the desert. These companies will be governed in all respects by the same regulations as other troops. Quantrill disliked the idea because the town was fortified, but Anderson and Todd prevailed. They may be found on the 1850 Census of Randolph County,MO. ; Battle of Lexington State Historic Site in Lexington, Mo. Doing some quick math on the number of men who rode with Quantrill, numbers around 700 ( those who can be named), maybe more. 10 of the Most Heinous Forgotten War Crimes of the American Civil War It is said that "Bloody Bill" Anderson carried six to eight revolvers with him at any point. "Bring Lieutenant Coleman to me." [159] Three biographies of Anderson were written after 1975. and also on the Agnes City Census of Kansas in 1850. On the other hand, the use of tactics like arson, robbery and murder seemed beyond the bounds of honorable combat. [1] By 1860, the young William T. Anderson was a joint owner of a 320-acre (1.3km2) property that was worth $500;[c] his family had a total net worth of around $1,000. The Bushwhacker in Missouri. Although Union supporters viewed him as incorrigibly evil, Confederate supporters in Missouri saw his actions as justifiable. The Death of William Anderson , On Oct. 27, 1864, about 300 men of the Enrolled Missouri Militia, led by Union Lt. Col. Samuel P. Cox, ambushed Anderson and his guerrilla force in Ray County's Albany, Mo. [139], Union military leaders assigned Lieutenant Colonel Samuel P. Cox to kill Anderson, providing him with a group of experienced soldiers. Anderson's bushwhacking marked him as a dangerous man and eventually led the Union to imprison his sisters. ; Battle of Albany Civil War Marker near Orrick, Mo. USA. Your choice of white or . [60] Sutherland described Anderson's betrayal of Quantrill as a "Judas" turn. When as many as 10 men come together for this purpose they may organize by electing a captain, 1 sergeant, 1 corporal, and will at once commence operation against the enemy without waiting for special instructions. Union leaders branded bushwhackers as outlaws, issuing multiple orders to suppress guerilla activities. [85], In early August, Anderson and his men traveled to Clay County. [70] On July 15, Anderson and his men entered Huntsville, Missouri and occupied the town's business district.

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